M&A and Private Equity Insider Series

When Diligence Keeps Dragging On

Post LOI diligence purchase agreement and closing

Why prolonged diligence is not neutral

Every extra week creates cost, distraction, and negotiating exposure for the seller.

Diligence is necessary. An open-ended diligence process is not.

When requests continue without clear priorities or decisions, the seller pays a practical price. Management spends less time serving customers and running the business. Sensitive information remains exposed. Employees who know about the process become harder to reassure. Forecasts may age, financing markets can move, and the buyer’s exclusivity period may outlast the competitive tension that supported the original proposal.

The solution is not to refuse reasonable questions. It is to manage diligence as a workstream with a defined scope and cadence.

At the start, establish request categories, responsible parties, access rules, and target completion dates. Track whether each item is new, answered, or awaiting buyer review. Require follow-up questions to connect to an identified issue rather than reopen an entire category. Schedule regular calls where decision-makers close issues, not merely exchange status reports.

Pay attention to dependencies. A buyer should not hold up the entire transaction because one specialist has not reviewed a minor document. Material items can be elevated while lower-priority work continues in parallel.

If the buyer needs more time, ask what remains, who is responsible, and what decision will follow. An extension may be justified, but it should purchase specific progress rather than more uncertainty.

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